Roman Emperor. Gaius was born in A.D. 12, in Antium (Modern-day Anzio), the third of six children. His childhood was not a happy one, spent amid an atmosphere of paranoia, suspicion, and murder. Instability within the Julio-Claudian house, generated by uncertainty over the succession, led to a series of personal tragedies. His father died mysteriously in 19 AD, and relations between his mother and his grand-uncle, Emperor Tiberius, detiriorated, and the adolescent Gaius was sent to live with his great-grandmother Livia in A.D. 27. Upon her death two years later, he went to live with his grandmother Antonia. In A.D. 31 he was summoned to join Tiberius at his villa on Capri, where he remained until his accession in A.D. 37. In the interim, his two brothers and his mother all suffered violent deaths. Throughout these years, the only position of administrative responsibility Caligula held was an honorary quaestorship in A.D. 33. When Tiberius died in March 37, Gaius was in perfect position to assume power, despite Tiberius' will, which stated that he and his cousin Tiberius Gemellus were to rule together. Gemellus was murdered by Caligula's agents in a matter of months. He had his uncle's will declared null on grounds of insanity, and accepted the powers of the Principate as conferred by the Senate. He entered Rome on March 28th amid scenes of wild rejoicing. Among his first acts were to honor his father and other family, and to publicly destroy Tiberius' personal records. His popularity was immense among the people, yet he was dead in only four years. Most ancient historians all agree that after his good start, Gaius began to behave in an openly autocratic manner, even a crazed one. Outlandish stories cluster among the emperor, talking of his cruelty, immoral sexual escapades, and disrespect toward tradition and the Senate. The sources describe his incestuous relations with his sisters, laughable military campaigns in the north, one in which he told soldiers to gather seashells as "spoils of the Sea", the building of a pontoon bridge across the Bay at Baiae, and the plan to make his horse, Incitatus, a consul. Modern scholars have offered a variety of theories: Gaius suffered from an illness; he was misunderstood; he was corrupted by power; or, accepting the ancient evidence, they conclude that he was mad. The conspiracy that ended Gaius' life was hatched among officers of the Praetorian Guard, mostly for personal reasons. On January 24th, 41 A.D. the Praetorian tribune Cassius Chaerea and other guardsmen caught Gaius alone in a secluded palace corridor and cut him down. He was 28 years old and had ruled three years and ten months. With him died his wife Caesonia, stabbed to death by a centurion, and his daughter, killed when her head was thrown against the wall. However, Caligula's reign highlights the inherent weakness in the Augustan Principate, and revealed it for what it was - a raw monarchy in which only the self-discipline of the incumbent acted as a restraint on his behavior. His body was laid to rest in the Lamian Gardens, where it was partly consumed on a quickly erected pyre and buried beneath a light covering of turf. Later, his sisters, returning from their exile, dug his corpse up, and cremated it fully. Before this was done, it was known that the caretakers of the gardens were disturbed by ghosts, and that in the house where he was slain not a night passed without some fearsome apparition, until at last the house itself was destroyed by fire.
Roman Emperor. Gaius was born in A.D. 12, in Antium (Modern-day Anzio), the third of six children. His childhood was not a happy one, spent amid an atmosphere of paranoia, suspicion, and murder. Instability within the Julio-Claudian house, generated by uncertainty over the succession, led to a series of personal tragedies. His father died mysteriously in 19 AD, and relations between his mother and his grand-uncle, Emperor Tiberius, detiriorated, and the adolescent Gaius was sent to live with his great-grandmother Livia in A.D. 27. Upon her death two years later, he went to live with his grandmother Antonia. In A.D. 31 he was summoned to join Tiberius at his villa on Capri, where he remained until his accession in A.D. 37. In the interim, his two brothers and his mother all suffered violent deaths. Throughout these years, the only position of administrative responsibility Caligula held was an honorary quaestorship in A.D. 33. When Tiberius died in March 37, Gaius was in perfect position to assume power, despite Tiberius' will, which stated that he and his cousin Tiberius Gemellus were to rule together. Gemellus was murdered by Caligula's agents in a matter of months. He had his uncle's will declared null on grounds of insanity, and accepted the powers of the Principate as conferred by the Senate. He entered Rome on March 28th amid scenes of wild rejoicing. Among his first acts were to honor his father and other family, and to publicly destroy Tiberius' personal records. His popularity was immense among the people, yet he was dead in only four years. Most ancient historians all agree that after his good start, Gaius began to behave in an openly autocratic manner, even a crazed one. Outlandish stories cluster among the emperor, talking of his cruelty, immoral sexual escapades, and disrespect toward tradition and the Senate. The sources describe his incestuous relations with his sisters, laughable military campaigns in the north, one in which he told soldiers to gather seashells as "spoils of the Sea", the building of a pontoon bridge across the Bay at Baiae, and the plan to make his horse, Incitatus, a consul. Modern scholars have offered a variety of theories: Gaius suffered from an illness; he was misunderstood; he was corrupted by power; or, accepting the ancient evidence, they conclude that he was mad. The conspiracy that ended Gaius' life was hatched among officers of the Praetorian Guard, mostly for personal reasons. On January 24th, 41 A.D. the Praetorian tribune Cassius Chaerea and other guardsmen caught Gaius alone in a secluded palace corridor and cut him down. He was 28 years old and had ruled three years and ten months. With him died his wife Caesonia, stabbed to death by a centurion, and his daughter, killed when her head was thrown against the wall. However, Caligula's reign highlights the inherent weakness in the Augustan Principate, and revealed it for what it was - a raw monarchy in which only the self-discipline of the incumbent acted as a restraint on his behavior. His body was laid to rest in the Lamian Gardens, where it was partly consumed on a quickly erected pyre and buried beneath a light covering of turf. Later, his sisters, returning from their exile, dug his corpse up, and cremated it fully. Before this was done, it was known that the caretakers of the gardens were disturbed by ghosts, and that in the house where he was slain not a night passed without some fearsome apparition, until at last the house itself was destroyed by fire.
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8200608/gaius-germanicus: accessed
), memorial page for Gaius “Caligula” Germanicus (31 Aug 12–24 Jan 41), Find a Grave Memorial ID 8200608, citing Mausoleum of Augustus, Rome,
Città Metropolitana di Roma Capitale,
Lazio,
Italy;
Cremated;
Maintained by Find a Grave.
Add Photos for Gaius “Caligula” Germanicus
Fulfill Photo Request for Gaius “Caligula” Germanicus
Photo Request Fulfilled
Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request
There is an open photo request for this memorial
Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request?
Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s).
Oops, something didn't work. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again.
Make sure that the file is a photo. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced.
All photos uploaded successfully, click on the <b>Done button</b> to see the photos in the gallery.
General photo guidelines:
Photos larger than 8.0 MB will be optimized and reduced.
Each contributor can upload a maximum of 5 photos for a memorial.
A memorial can have a maximum of 20 photos from all contributors.
The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional 10 photos (for a total of 30 on the memorial).
Include gps location with grave photos where possible.
No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments.)
This memorial already has a grave photo. Please indicate why you think it needs another.
There is no plot information for this memorial. Your photo request is more likely to be fulfilled if you contact the cemetery to get the plot information and include it with your request.
You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial.
Memorial Photos
This is a carousel with slides. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel.
Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried.
Show Map
If the memorial includes GPS coordinates, simply click 'Show Map' to view the gravesite location within the cemetery. If no GPS coordinates are available, you can contribute by adding them if you know the precise location.
Photos
For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab.
Photos Tab
All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer.
Flowers
Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button.
Family Members
Family members linked to this person will appear here.
Related searches
Use the links under See more… to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc.
Sponsor This Memorial
Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option.
Share
Share this memorial using social media sites or email.
Save to
Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print.
Edit or Suggest Edit
Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager.
Have Feedback
Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you.
You may not upload any more photos to this memorial
"Unsupported file type"
Uploading...
Waiting...
Success
Failed
This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has photos
This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded photos to this memorial
This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has photos
This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded photos to this memorial
Invalid File Type
Uploading 1 Photo
Uploading 2 Photos
1 Photo Uploaded
2 Photos Uploaded
Added by
GREAT NEWS! There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery.
Sorry! There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request.
Enter numeric value
Enter memorial Id
Year should not be greater than current year
Invalid memorial
Duplicate entry for memorial
You have chosen this person to be their own family member.
Reported!
This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates.
0% Complete
Saved
Sign in or Register
Sign in to Find a Grave
Sign-in to link to existing account
There is a problem with your email/password.
There is a problem with your email/password.
There is a problem with your email/password.
We encountered an unknown problem. Please wait a few minutes and try again. If the problem persists contact Find a Grave.
We’ve updated the security on the site. Please reset your password.
Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. Please contact Find a Grave at [email protected] if you need help resetting your password.
This account has been disabled. If you have questions, please contact [email protected]
This account has been disabled. If you have questions, please contact [email protected]
Email not found
Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person.
Sign in to your existing Find a Grave account. You’ll only have to do this once—after your accounts are connected, you can sign in using your Ancestry sign in or your Find a Grave sign in.
We found an existing Find a Grave account associated with your email address. Sign in below with your Find a Grave credentials to link your Ancestry account. After your accounts are connected you can sign in using either account.
Please enter your email to sign in.
Please enter your password to sign in.
Please enter your email and password to sign in.
There is a problem with your email/password.
A system error has occurred. Please try again later.
A password reset email has been sent to EmailID. If you don't see an email, please check your spam folder.
We encountered an unknown problem. Please wait a few minutes and try again. If the problem persists contact Find a Grave.
Password Reset
Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code.
Registration Options
Welcome to Find a Grave
Create your free account by choosing an option below.
or
Ancestry account link
To create your account, Ancestry will share your name and email address with Find a Grave. To continue choose an option below.
or
If you already have a Find a Grave account, please sign in to link to Ancestry®.
New Member Registration
Email is mandatory
Email and Password are mandatory
This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Resend Activation Email
Your password is not strong enough
Invalid Email
You must agree to Terms and Conditions
Account already exists
Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox
Internal Server error occurred
If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map
You must select an email preference
We have sent you an activation email
Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters.
We just emailed an activation code to
Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account.
cemeteries found in will be saved to your photo volunteer list.
cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list.
cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list.
Within 5 miles of your location.
Within 5 kilometers of your location.
0 cemeteries found in .
0 cemeteries found.
Add a cemetery to fulfill photo requests
You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below.
Search above to list available cemeteries.
Getting location…
Loading...
Loading...
No cemeteries found
Find a Grave Video Tutorials
Default Language
Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [email protected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. Thanks for your help!
Preferred Language
We have set your language to based on information from your browser.